Rising up in medieval splendour from its base atop an ancient,
extinct volcano, Edinburgh Castle stands at the head of the Royal
Mile in Old Town, the original city centre with winding lanes and
dark alleys. Opposite, the Georgian New Town provides a contrast
with its ordered grid of elegant 18th-century architecture. While
Edinburgh has a rich, cultural heritage and is home to many of
Scotland's museums and galleries, it is perhaps most famous for the
Edinburgh International Festival, which runs for three weeks during
August. During the festival the town comes alive with street
performers advertising their shows, and visitors are sure to be
entertained by comedians, and may even see one or two of their
favourite actors sampling a barrel at the Scotch Whisky Heritage
Centre.